Tuesday, December 9, 2014

Circle using Scan-Line and string in C++ Programming



Fill a Circle using Scan-Line Circle Fill Algorithm using Polar Coordinates in C++ Programming

 # include
 # include
 # include 
 # include
 void show_screen( );
 void Fill_circle(constint,constint,constint);
 void circle(constint,constint,constint);
 void line(constint,constint,constint,constint);
 
 
 int main( )
    {
       int driver=vga;
       int mode=vgahi; 
       int x=0;
       int y=0;
       int r=0;
       do
      {
         show_screen( );
         gotoxy(8,10);
         cout<<"Coordinates of Center Point (x,y) :";
         gotoxy(8,11);
         cout<<"ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ";
         gotoxy(12,13);
         cout<<"Enter the value of x = ";
         cin>>x;
         gotoxy(12,14);
         cout<<"Enter the value of y = ";
         cin>>y;
         gotoxy(8,18);
         cout<<"Radius of Circle : r :";
         gotoxy(8,19);
         cout<<"ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ";
         gotoxy(12,21);
         cout<<"Enter the value of r = ";
         cin>>r;
         initgraph(&driver,&mode,"..\\Bgi");
         setcolor(15);
         circle(x,y,r);
         setcolor(9);
           fill_circle(x,y,(r-1));
         setcolor(15);
           outtextxy(110,460,"Press  to continue or any other key to exit.");
         int key=int(getch( ));
         if(key!=13)
        break;
      }
       while(1);
       return 0;
    }
/*************************************************************************///---------------------------  Fill_circle( )  --------------------------///*************************************************************************/
void fill_circle(constint x,constint y,constint r)
    {
       int iterations=(int)((2*r*m_pi)+0.5);
       double angle;
       int x1;
       int y1;
       for(int count=0;count<=iterations;count++)
      {
         angle=(((2*m_pi*count)/iterations)+0.5);
         x1=int(x+(r*cos(angle))+0.5);
         y1=int(y+(r*sin(angle))+0.5);
         Line(x,y,x1,y1);
      }
    }
/*************************************************************************///----------------------------  Circle( )  ------------------------------///*************************************************************************/
void Circle(constint h,constint k,constint r)
    {
       int color=getcolor( );
       int x=0;
       int y=r;
       int p=(1-r);
       do
      {
         putpixel((h+x),(k+y),color);
         putpixel((h+y),(k+x),color);
         putpixel((h+y),(k-x),color);
         putpixel((h+x),(k-y),color);
         putpixel((h-x),(k-y),color);
         putpixel((h-y),(k-x),color);
         putpixel((h-y),(k+x),color);
         putpixel((h-x),(k+y),color);
         x++;
         if(p<0 span="">
        p+=((2*x)+1);
         else
        {
           y--;
           p+=((2*(x-y))+1);
        }
      }
       while(x<=y);
    }
/*************************************************************************///------------------------------  Line( )  ------------------------------///*************************************************************************/void Line(constint x_1,constint y_1,constint x_2,constint y_2)
    {
       int color=getcolor( );
       int x1=x_1;
       int y1=y_1;
       int x2=x_2;
       int y2=y_2;
       if(x_1>x_2)
      {
         x1=x_2;
         y1=y_2;
         x2=x_1;
         y2=y_1;
      }
       int dx=abs(x2-x1);
       int dy=abs(y2-y1);
       int inc_dec=((y2>=y1)?1:-1);
       if(dx>dy)
      {
         int two_dy=(2*dy);
         int two_dy_dx=(2*(dy-dx));
         int p=((2*dy)-dx);
 
         int x=x1;
         int y=y1;
         putpixel(x,y,color);
         while(x
        {
           x++;
 
           if(p<0 span="">
              p+=two_dy;
           else
              {
             y+=inc_dec;
             p+=two_dy_dx;
              }
           putpixel(x,y,color);
        }
      }
       else
      {
         int two_dx=(2*dx);
         int two_dx_dy=(2*(dx-dy));
         int p=((2*dx)-dy);
         int x=x1;
         int y=y1;
         putpixel(x,y,color);
         while(y!=y2)
        {
           y+=inc_dec;
           if(p<0 span="">
              p+=two_dx;
           else
              {
             x++;
             p+=two_dx_dy;
              }
           putpixel(x,y,color);
        }
      }
    }
 
 /*************************************************************************///--------------------------  show_screen( )  ------------------------///*************************************************************************/
void show_screen( )
    {
       restorecrtmode( );
       textmode(C4350);     cprintf("\n********************************************************************************");
       cprintf("*********************-                                   -**********************");
       cprintf("*--------------------- ");
       textbackground(1);
       cprintf(" Scan-Line Circle Fill Algorithm ");
       textbackground(8);
       cprintf(" ----------------------*");
       cprintf("*********************-                                   -**********************");
       cprintf("*-****************************************************************************-*");
       for(int count=0;count<42 count="" span="">
      cprintf("*-**-*");                                                             
       gotoxy(1,46);
       cprintf("*-****************************************************************************-*");
       cprintf("*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*");   cprintf("********************************************************************************");
       gotoxy(1,2);
    }

Count number of words, lines and characters in given string in C++ Programming

#include 
#include 
#include 
#define max_row 5
#define max_col 80
void main()
{
    char name[max_row][max_col],c;
    int lines=1; 
    word will be left to count.int chars=1; 
    clrscr();
    cout<<"===Input Status===\n";
    cout<<"Enter string termanate by # : ";
    cin.get(c);
      {
        cin.get(c);
        chars++;
        if(c==' ' || c=='\n')
            words++;
        if(c=='\n')
            lines++;
    }
    cout<<"\n"<"Particulars"<"Details\n"
;
    cout<<"-------------------------------------\n";
    cout.setf(ios::left,ios::adjustfield);
    cout<<"\n"<"No. of lines  ";
    cout.setf(ios::right,ios::adjustfield);
    cout<
    cout.setf(ios::left,ios::adjustfield);
    cout<<"\n"<"No. of Words  ";
    cout.setf(ios::right,ios::adjustfield);
    cout<
    cout.setf(ios::left,ios::adjustfield);
    cout<<"\n"<"No. of Characters  ";
    cout.setf(ios::right,ios::adjustfield);
    cout<
    getch();
}

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