Friday, December 19, 2014

Check if 2 Matrices are Equal in c pgm



Calculate the Sum of the Elements of each Row & Column


#include 
#include 
int Addrow(int array1[10][10], int k, int c);
int Addcol(int array1[10][10], int k, int r);
 
void main()
{
    int arr[10][10];
    int i, j, row, col, rowsum, colsum, sumall=0;
 
    printf("Enter the order of the matrix \n");
    scanf("%d %d", &row, &col);
    printf("Enter the elements of the matrix \n");
    for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
        {
            scanf("%d", &arr[i][j]);
        }
    }
    printf("Input matrix is \n");
    for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
        {
            printf("%3d", arr[i][j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
        for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
    {
        rowsum = Addrow(arr, i, col);
        printf("Sum of row %d = %d\n", i + 1, rowsum);
    }
    for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
    {
        colsum = Addcol(arr, j, row);
        printf("Sum of column  %d = %d\n", j + 1, colsum);
    }
        for (j = 0; j < row; j++)
    {
        sumall = sumall + Addrow(arr, j, col);
    }
    printf("Sum of all elements of matrix = %d\n", sumall);
}
int Addrow(int array1[10][10], int k, int c)
{
    int rsum = 0, i;
    for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
    {
        rsum = rsum + array1[k][i];
    }
    return(rsum);
}
int Addcol(int array1[10][10], int k, int r)
{
    int csum = 0, j;
    for (j = 0; j < r; j++)
    {
        csum = csum + array1[j][k];
    }
    return(csum);
getch();
}

 
Output
 
Enter the order of the matrix
3 3
Enter the elements of the matrix
2 3 4
7 1 5
3 8 9
Input matrix is
  2  3  4
  7  1  5
  3  8  9
Sum of row 1 = 9
Sum of row 2 = 13
Sum of row 3 = 20
Sum of column  1 = 12
Sum of column  2 = 12
Sum of column  3 = 18
Sum of all elements of matrix = 42
 

Check if 2 Matrices are Equal

#include 
#include 
#include 
void main()
{
    int a[10][10], b[10][10];
    int i, j, row1, column1, row2, column2, flag = 1;
 
    printf("Enter the order of the matrix A \n");
    scanf("%d %d", &row1, &column1);
    printf("Enter the order of the matrix B \n");
    scanf("%d %d", &row2, &column2);
    printf("Enter the elements of matrix A \n");
    for (i = 0; i < row1; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < column1; j++)
        {
            scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
        }
    }
    printf("Enter the elements of matrix B \n");
    for (i = 0; i < row2; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < column2; j++)
        {
            scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
        }
    }
    printf("matrix a is \n");
    for (i = 0; i < row1; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < column1; j++)
        {
            printf("%3d", a[i][j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    printf("matrix b is \n");
    for (i = 0; i < row2; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < column2; j++)
        {
            printf("%3d", b[i][j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    
    if (row1 == row2 && column1 == column2)
    {
        printf("Matrices can be compared \n");
        for (i = 0; i < row1; i++)
        {
            for (j = 0; j < column2; j++)
             {
                if (a[i][j] != b[i][j])
                {
                    flag = 0;
                    break;
                }
             }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        printf(" Cannot be compared\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    if (flag == 1)
        printf("Two matrices are equal \n");
    else
        printf("But, two matrices are not equal \n");
getch();
}
Output
enter the order of the matrix a
2 2
enter the order of the matrix b
2 2
enter the elements of matrix a
23 56
45 80
enter the elements of matrix b
50 26
39 78
matrix a is
 23 56
 45 80
matrix b is
 50 26
 39 78
matrices can be compared
but,two matrices are not equal
 
enter the order of the matrix a
2 2
enter the order of the matrix b
2 2
enter the elements of matrix a
10 50
15 30
enter the elements of matrix b
10 50
15 30
matrix a is
 10 50
 15 30
matrix b is
 10 50
 15 30
matrices can be compared
two matrices are equal

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