Monday, March 3, 2014

Web Designing



Web design

           Web design encompasses many different skills and disciplines in the production and maintenance of websites. The different areas of web design include web graphic design, authoring, including standardized code and proprietary software, user experience design and proprietary software, user experience design and search engine optimization. Often many individuals will work in teams covering different aspects of the design process, although some designers will cover them all. The term web design is normally used to describe the design process relating to the front-end design of a website including writing mark up. Web design partially overlaps in the broader scope of, Web designers are expected to have an awareness of and if their role involves creating mark up then they are also expected to be up to date with guidelines.

Web design is the process of creating. It encompasses several different aspects, including layout, content production, and graphic design. While the terms web design and are often used interchangeably, web design is technically a subset of the broader category of web development.
Websites are created using a called. Web designers build Web Pages using HTML that define the content and  of each page. The layout and appearance of the elements within a webpage are typically defined using, or cascading style sheets. Therefore, most websites include a combination of HTML and CSS that defines how each page will appear in a web browser.

Some web designers prefer to hand code pages, while others use a editor like Adobe Dreamweaver. This type of editor provides a visual interface for designing the webpage layout and the automatically generates the corresponding HTML and CSS code. Another popular way to design websites is with a content management system like WordPress or Joomla. These services provide different website that can be used as a starting point for a new website. Can then add content and customize the layout using a web-based interface.

While HTML and CSS are used to design the look and feel of a website, images must be created separately. Therefore, graphic design may overlap with web design, since graphic designers often create images for use on the Web. Some graphics programs like Adobe Photoshop even include a Save for Web option that provides an easy way to export images in a format optimized for web publishing.


 Modern browsers

Since the end of the browsers wars there have been new browsers coming onto the scene. Many of these are meaning that they tend to have faster development and are more supportive of new standards. The new options are considered by many to be better that Microsoft's internet explorer.

Tools and Technologies
           
          Web designers use a variety of different tools depending on what part of the production process they are involved in. These tools are updated over time by newer standards and software but the principles behind them remain the same. Web graphic designers use vector and raster graphics packages for creating web formatted imagery or design prototypes. Technologies used for creating websites include standardized mark up, which could be hand-coded or generated by. There is also proprietary software based on plug-ins that bypasses the client’s browsers versions. Search engine optimization tools may be used to check search engine ranking and suggest improvements.

Other tools web designers might use include mark up and other testing tools for usability and accessibility to ensure their web sites meet web accessibility guidelines.

Page layout

Part of the user interface design is affected by the quality of the. For example, a designer may consider if the site's page layout should remain consistent on different pages when designing the layout. Page pixel width may also be considered vital for aligning objects in the layout design. The most popular fixed-width websites generally have the same set width to match the current most popular browser window, at the current most popular screen resolution, on the current most popular monitor size. Most pages are also center-aligned for concerns of on larger screens.

           Fluid layouts increased in popularity around 2000 as an alternative to HTML-table-based layouts and in both page layout design principle, and in coding technique, but were very slow to be adopted. This was due to considerations of and windows varying in sizes which designers have no control over. Accordingly, a design may be broken down into units that are sent to the browser and which will be fitted into the display window by the browser, as best it can. As the browser does recognize the details of the reader's screen the browser can make user-specific layout adjustments to fluid layouts, but not fixed-width layouts. Although such a display may often change the relative position of major content units, sidebars may be displaced below rather than to the side of it. This is a more flexible display than a hard-coded grid-based layout that doesn't fit the device window. In particular, the relative position of content blocks may change while leaving the content within the block unaffected. This also minimizes the user's need to horizontally scroll the page.
 
Motion graphics

The page layout and user interface may also be affected by the use of motion graphics. The choice of whether or not to use motion graphics may depend on the target market for the website. Motion graphics may be expected or at least better received with an entertainment-oriented website. However, a website target audience with a more serious or formal interest might find animations unnecessary and distracting if only for entertainment or decoration purposes. This doesn't mean that more serious content couldn't be enhanced with animated or video a presentation that is relevant to the content. In either case, may make the difference between more effective visuals or distracting visuals.

Home Page Design

Usability experts, including and Kyle Soucy, have often emphasised homepage design for website success and asserted that the homepage is the most important page on a website. However practitioners into the 2000s were starting to find that a growing number of website traffic was bypassing the homepage, going directly to internal content pages through search engines, e-newsletters and RSS feeds. Leading many practitioners to argue that homepages are less important than most people think. Jared Spool argued in 2007 that a site's homepage was actually the least important page on a website.

Carousels have become an extremely popular design element on homepages, often used to showcase featured or recent content in a confined space. Many practitioners argue that carousels are an ineffective design element and hurt a website's search engine optimization and usability.

Evolution of web design

In 1996, Microsoft released its first competitive browser, which was complete with its own features and tags. It was also the first browser to support style sheets, which at the time was seen as an obscure authoring technique. The was originally intended for displaying tabular data. However designers quickly realized the potential of using HTML tables for creating the complex, multi column layouts that were otherwise not possible. At this time, as design and good aesthetics seemed to take precedence over good mark-up structure, and little attention was paid to semantics and. HTML sites were limited in their design options, even more so with earlier versions of HTML. To create complex designs, many web designers had to use complicated table structures or even use blank images to stop empty table cells from collapsing. CSS was introduced in December 1996 by the to support presentation and layout, this allowed code to be semantic rather than both semantic and presentational, and improved web accessibility, see in 1996 was developed. At the time, the Flash content development tool was relatively simple compared to now, using basic layout and drawing tools, a limited precursor to, and a timeline, but it enabled web designers to go beyond the point of HTML. However, because Flash required a, many web developers avoided using it for fear of limiting their market share from lack of compatibility. Instead, designers reverted to gif animations and JavaScript for. But the benefits of Flash made it popular enough among specific target markets to eventually work its way to the vast majority of browsers, and powerful enough to be used to develop entire sites.

Web designing and Development

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Web Design Application

Web Design and Applications involve the standards for building and Rendering Web pages, including HTML, CSS, SVG, device APIs, and other technologies for Web Applications. This section also includes information on how to make pages accessible to people with disabilities, to internationalize them, and make them work on mobile devices.

Web Design Program

         A web design program is a computer program used to create, edit, and update web pages and websites. The purpose of such a program is to make it easier for the designer to work with page and site element through a graphical user interface that displays the desired, typically in a while removing the need for the designer to have to work with the actual code that produces those results. Examples of a web designer program include Web, Microsoft FrontPage, Adobe Dreamweaver and Netobjectrs Fusion Which is commercials programs, and Amaya, which is an open source program. Many programs, such as Microsoft Word that are not dedicated to web design also have the ability to function as a web design package.

          Describes the tasks of designing HTML driven web pages to be displayed over the World Wide Web. Web design encompasses a number of important elements including color, layout, and overall graphical appearance. Web designers consider the site audience, function, and traffic to specific sections when deciding designs. Web design has become a very lucrative business as more companies create websites.

Definition

A Web designer is someone who prepares content for the Web. This role is mainly related to the styling and layout of pages with content, including text and images. Web designers use many technologies but commonly rely on hypertext and hypermedia resources including HTML, CSS and additional Web design tools.

Describes the tasks of designing HTML driven web pages to be displayed over the World Wide Web. Web design encompasses a number of important elements including color, layout, and overall graphical appearance. Web designers consider the site audience, function, and traffic to specific sections when deciding designs. Web design has become a very lucrative business as more companies create websites.

While design is the art and process of combining individual elements of design lines, shape, texture, color into a pleasing arrangement, Web Design is the art and process of creating a single Web page or entire Web sites and may involve both the aesthetics and the mechanics of a Web site's operation although primarily it focuses on the look and feel of the Web site the design elements. 

Some of the aspects that may be included in Web design or Web production are graphics and creation, color selection, font selection, navigation design, content creation, HTML XML authoring, JavaScript programming, and ecommerce development.

Explains Web Designer

A Web designer will often manipulate actual HTML code. HTML is the common source code for a Web page. Other kinds of code are added into an HTML document to promote advanced functionality. Different kinds of tools can help to auto-produce HTML that will result in a specific design format. A Web designer may also use Cascading Style Sheets to create a unified style and color scheme throughout an entire website.

           Web designers are often proficient in various higher-level programming languages used to create scripts for the Web. Many of them also focus on the ability to create good-looking sites that will display well on a range of browsers and devices.

The history of web design is a chronicle of change. From the earliest days of the internet, web designers have been responding to advances in technology and the changing expectations of the public at large. Early static web sites have given way to fluid interactive designs that offer online visitors a smoother and more satisfying online experience. Today, new technology is forcing web designers to reconsider how the end user is interacting with online content. What works for a home PC or laptop can be ineffective and downright clumsy on a tablet, iPad or Smartphone. More and more people are accessing the internet via mobile devices, and traditional web pages simply do not display accurately. This creates a stumbling block between the mobile user and the content they desire. But with the advent of responsive web design, things are beginning to change again.

What is Web Design
       
           Web design is the planning and creation of websites. This includes the information architecture, user interface, site structure, navigation, layout, colors, fonts, and imagery. All of those are combined with the principles of design to create a website that the goals of the and designer. 

Design is the process of collecting ideas, and aesthetically arranging and implementing them, guided by certain principles for a specific purpose. Web design is a similar process of creation, with the intention of presenting the content on electronic web pages, which the end-users can access through the internet with the help of a web browser.
A multidisciplinary pursuit pertaining to the planning and production of Web sites, including, but not limited to, technical development, information structure, visual design, and networked delivery.
Because Web design is so multidisciplinary, it is often appropriate to pull ideas and theories from related fields. Indeed, we've been doing that even in the very first pages of this book. Some people, however, take this approach a little too far, developing their sites in a manner similar to print pieces or adopting so many software GUI interface conventions that the user becomes confused. While Web design borrows heavily from other design pursuits, there are significant differences. For example, the medium is very different than print because more function is provided not unlike software. Delivery issues and content effects make Web sites different from traditional software applications as well. Web design isn't just adoption of old ideas. It's something altogether new.

         We shouldn't say the Web is totally different either. There are plenty of people who do that as well. The Web is so revolutionary, they say, that none of the old rules hold. This is complete nonsense. Despite the proclamations of pundits, new media forms have always adopted conventions from other forms and invented new ones of their own. Furthermore, no new form has completely eliminated any other. Radio, magazines, newspapers, television, and other entertainment media all continue to exist in some form or other despite emerging technologies and new media forms. The Web certainly isn't so new that we should throw out any valuable concepts we learned before. It does, however, have its own principles. We should strive to understand other media design concepts and modify them to fit the Web. The rest of the introduction will present some of the themes of Web design and conclude with a roadmap for the rest of the book.

Elements of Web Design

Web design uses many of the same key visual elements as all types of design such as,
Layout: This is the way the graphics, ads and text are arranged. In the web world, a key goal is to help the view find the information they seek at a glance. This includes maintaining the balance, consistency, and integrity of the design.
Color: The choice of colors depends on the purpose and clientele; it could be simple black-and-white to multicolored design, conveying the personality of a person or the brand of an organization, using web-safe colors.
Graphics: Graphics can include logos, photos, clipart or icons, all of which enhance the web design. For user friendliness, these need to be placed appropriately, working with the color and content of the web page, while not making it too congested or slow to load.
Fonts:  The use of various fonts can enhance a website design. Most web browsers can only read a select number of fonts, known as "web-safe fonts", so your designer will generally work within this widely accepted group.
Content: Content and design can work together to enhance the message of the site through visuals and text. Written text should always be relevant and useful, so as not to confuse the reader and to give them what they want so they will remain on the site. Content should be optimized for search engines and be of a suitable length, incorporating relevant keywords.
Creating User-Friendly Web Design

            Besides the basic elements of web design that make a site beautiful and visually compelling, a website must also always consider the end user. User-friendliness can be achieved by paying attention to the following factors.
Navigation: Site architecture, menus and other navigation tools in the web design must be created with consideration of how users browse and search. The goal is to help the user to move around the site with ease, efficiently finding the information they require.
Multimedia: Relevant video and audio stimuli in the design can help users to grasp the information, developing understanding in an easy and quick manner. This can encourage visitors to spend more time on the webpage.
Compatibility: Design the webpage, to perform equally well on different browsers and operating systems, to increase its viewing.
Technology: Advancements in technology give designers the freedom to add movement and innovation, allowing for web design that is always fresh, dynamic and professional.
Interactive: Increase active user participation and involvement, by adding comment boxes and opinion polls in the design. Convert users from visitors to clients with email forms and newsletter sign-ups.
Toronto web design professionals create excellent User Interface Design for a satisfying web experience. They use critical planning and analysis for the design and they pay attention to individual client specifications, converting the intricate process into a simple and elegant piece of art.
Meaning of Web Design
A website can be made on major organizations, small and large enterprises, brands, products, individual ventures etc. Website designing is building an online useful stage that is used to share information about the company with the masses and usually involves & uses technologies & standards such as HTML, PHP, XML, ASP, etc languages. Web designer isn’t depending on only standards but also graphic skill require like Photoshop, illustrator, animation, logo design etc for attractive web pages.

Today as many web development companies are presenting the W3C compliant, SEO optimized sites with keyword stuffing in very clever manner. The technologies used for creations of several web designs are PHP, WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, shopping cart etc. Mostly it is seen that people with small needs make use of static websites and dynamic websites are being used by major organizations with good clients. Today web development is very important as it has enhanced the company profile and is first impression about any firm. This is very similar to resume of the person. Website today has many features and varies as per company services, Blog being the latest is included by mostly all companies as they have updated to this new tech tool and in this process they readily take help of web designing company.

Web development is extremely required out plus creative career as several people are making their stands due to the just right balance of skills with additional creativity involved. If you have any Web design service requirement or would like to learn more about our services.

Web Design Terms

Applet: A small Java® program which allows a Web page to display animation, calculators, sound effects or other interactive functions.

Bandwidth: The rate at which information travels through a network connection, usually measured in bits per second, kilobits thousand bits per second, or megabits million bits per second.

Bookmark: A file within a browser in which an Internet user can save the addresses of interesting or frequently used Web sites, so that they are readily available for re-use.

Browser: A program that allows a user to find, view, hears, and interacts with material on the World Wide Web. Microsoft Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator are examples of popular browsers.

Canonicalization: Canonicalization is the process of converting data that has more than one possible representation into a standard canonical representation. This can be done to compare different representations for equivalence, to count the number of distinct data structures, to improve the efficiency of various algorithms by eliminating repeated calculations, or to make it possible to impose a meaningful sorting order.

Content: All of the viewable information on a given web page. Includes all text, files and graphics in a given page.

Copy: The actual text of a specific web page and all written information.

Digital Imaging Services: A term to describe the process of creating, photographing, restoring and manipulating digital images.

Home Page: The first page on a Web site, which introduces the site and provides the means of navigation.

HTML: The coded format language used for creating hypertext documents on the World Wide Web and controlling how Web pages appear.

HTTP: The standard language that computers connected to the World Wide Web use to communicate with each other.

Hyperlink: An image or portion of text on a Web page that is linked to another Web page, either on the same site or in another Web site. Clicking on the link will take the user to another Web page, or to another place on the same page. Words or phrases which serve as links are underlined, or appear in a different color, or both. Images that serve as links have a border around them, or they change the cursor to a little hand as it passes over them.

Images: For our purposes photographs, logos, and similar graphic files that will be manipulated to be web ready for display on a web page.
























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